Action-Graph Games
نویسندگان
چکیده
Action-Graph Games (AGGs) are a fully expressive game representation which can compactly express strict and context-specific independence and anonymity structure in players’ utility functions. We present an efficient algorithm for computing expected payoffs under mixed strategy profiles. This algorithm runs in time polynomial in the size of the AGG representation (which is itself polynomial in the number of players when the in-degree of the action graph is bounded). We also present an extension to the AGG representation which allows us to compactly represent a wider variety of structured utility functions.
منابع مشابه
Computing Pure Nash Equilibria in Symmetric Action Graph Games
We analyze the problem of computing pure Nash equilibria in action graph games (AGGs), which are a compact gametheoretic representation. While the problem is NP-complete in general, for certain classes of AGGs there exist polynomial time algorithms. We propose a dynamic-programming approach that constructs equilibria of the game from equilibria of restricted games played on subgraphs of the act...
متن کاملRepresenting and Reasoning with Large Games
In the last decade, there has been much research at the interface of computer science and game theory. One important class of problems at this interface is the computation of solution concepts (such as Nash equilibrium or correlated equilibrium) of a finite game. In order to take advantage of the highly-structured utility functions in games of practical interest, it is important to design compa...
متن کاملBayesian Action-Graph Games
Games of incomplete information, or Bayesian games, are an important gametheoretic model and have many applications in economics. We propose Bayesian action-graph games (BAGGs), a novel graphical representation for Bayesian games. BAGGs can represent arbitrary Bayesian games, and furthermore can compactly express Bayesian games exhibiting commonly encountered types of structure including symmet...
متن کاملA Game Theoretic Approach to Graph Probleras
We investigate some well known graph theoretic problems from a game theoretic point of view. To coloring and matching problems we associate binary payoff games where the players are the vertices of the graph. Solutions to the graph problems correspond to action profiles of the game, where all players get payoff 1. We show, that there exist rules for the choice of action in the repeated play of ...
متن کاملCompact game representations in graph for computing Nash equilibria
Nash equilibrium is one of the most important concepts in game theory. A lot of research efforts are invested into finding Nash equilibria of games. Unfortunately, all existing methods for finding Nash equilibria of arbitrary games require exponential runtime. This makes the application of Nash equilibria impractical. Real world games often have topological independencies. An agent’s payoff doe...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Games and Economic Behavior
دوره 71 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011